If youre looking for a tree that can handle city life, zelkova trees are your best bet. Elm wood is a tough wood that usually lasts for a reasonable time without much wear and tear. They can be lighter tan color to off-white or greyish-white color. But being a hardwood does not necessarily mean that they are very hard or dense. Wood pulp: Another important use of elm wood is for making wood pulps to produce paper. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Identify the tree by its graceful, vase-shaped spreading branches, and its oval, pointed, tooth-edged green leaves. Here are 10 elm tree species you should know about. The tree was spalted and had some interesting black and purple lines running through the growth rings. Many experts claim that the scent of pruned elm bark attracts beetles, which can carry Dutch Elm Disease. The hardest firewood to split, at least in my opinion, is elm, sweetgum and cotton wood. Odor: Elm woods are known to have an unpleasant smell or odor. The common use of this wood is no different from the others. One of the most iconic and beloved decorations of the season is the Christmas tree, and it is often dressed up with unique ornaments and decorations. Moreover, elm wood also finishes well. Furthermore, they look like elms and can be used to replace those lost in the epidemic of Dutch elm disease that devastated many American cities during the 20th century. To support such a large tree, the elm's root system is wide and extensive, but it's shallow. 2. Oval, pointed leaves have tooth-within-tooth margins. Non-durable: Although elm wood is a commonly used wood, it has a major disadvantage. roots can be problematic around house foundations. Thus, they are the best choice when it comes to making boxes or baskets. The stem bark is utilized for its demulcent, diuretic, cough suppressant, antipyretic, sedative, and lithontriptic properties. This tree has waxy, lustrous leaves and a vigorous upright shape. If you dont have a cutting machine for veneers, its best to sell one. American pioneers used elm wood for wagon wheels. Need some landscaping inspiration along your driveway? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Any disease problems, including cankers, rots, leaf spots, and wilt tend to be relatively minor. Since that time, it has become a popular landscape tree, suitable for growing in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9. Other elm varieties also harbor the beetles, but do not get infected by the disease. Is elm a strong tree? It is because they have a coarse texture and a light complexion. Want some alternatives with great fall color? It has very good resistance to Dutch elm disease but is susceptible to elm leaf beetle. 2 Because of those characteristics, elm has long been used to make ship keels, piers, archery bows, and furniture. Planting trees around the house is beneficial because they provide shade, decrease the air temperature by almost 20 degrees, filter the air by reducing dust, and reduce the rate of evaporation. Although trees are one of the most beautiful assets on your property, there are certain downsides to their plantation. A USDA introduction. Elm trees look like the common shade trees you may have seen lining streets in many American cities and towns; they are tall with large spreading canopies. Also, black locust tends to seed itself a little too generously. Removing a tree can be a dangerous, but you can do it safely if you think ahead and follow these proper procedures. This large, fast-growing tree is tolerant of many adverse site conditions. That gives a very unique and aesthetic appearance to the wood, and the coarse texture makes the wood very conveniently stainable and adaptable to any kind of dyes. , but they have varying resistance to other diseases and pests.. They are very susceptible to pest attacks and can damage easily if used outdoors. It is a fast grower that can reach 50 feet high and 45 feet wide, preferring sun.